快速开始
快速入门:通过API发送第一条短信
本指南将引导您从无账户到发送消息并接收签名的送达事件。您需要一个终端和五分钟时间。
1. 创建账户并充值
打开获取API密钥。您的浏览器将生成一个以acct_开头的账户密钥;复制或保存为文件,然后确认。该密钥是您登录控制台的凭证。在计费页面添加资金:托管结账页面将在控制台中打开,余额显示在每个控制台页面的顶部。
2. 创建API密钥
在API密钥页面,为密钥命名(例如production或staging)并创建它。密钥以bsa_live_开头,仅显示一次:将其复制到您的密钥存储或环境变量中。
export BULKSMSAPI_KEY="bsa_live_..."3. 发送消息
向您自己的手机发送一条短信。号码以国际格式书写,带有加号。
curl https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $BULKSMSAPI_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"to": "+14155550123",
"text": "Your Northwind code is 482913. It expires in 10 minutes.",
"reference": "login-7781"
}'// Node.js 18 or newer (built-in fetch)
const res = await fetch("https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${process.env.BULKSMSAPI_KEY}`,
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
body: JSON.stringify({
to: "+14155550123",
text: "Your Northwind code is 482913. It expires in 10 minutes.",
reference: "login-7781",
}),
});
const message = await res.json();
console.log(res.status, message.id, message.status, message.price);# Python 3, standard library only
import json, os, urllib.request
req = urllib.request.Request(
"https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages",
data=json.dumps({
"to": "+14155550123",
"text": "Your Northwind code is 482913. It expires in 10 minutes.",
"reference": "login-7781",
}).encode(),
headers={
"Authorization": "Bearer " + os.environ["BULKSMSAPI_KEY"],
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"User-Agent": "northwind-app/1.0",
},
method="POST",
)
with urllib.request.urlopen(req) as res:
message = json.load(res)
print(res.status, message["id"], message["status"], message["price"])<?php
// PHP 7.4 or newer with the curl extension
$ch = curl_init("https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages");
curl_setopt_array($ch, [
CURLOPT_POST => true,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => [
"Authorization: Bearer " . getenv("BULKSMSAPI_KEY"),
"Content-Type: application/json",
],
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => json_encode([
"to" => "+14155550123",
"text" => "Your Northwind code is 482913. It expires in 10 minutes.",
"reference" => "login-7781",
]),
]);
$message = json_decode(curl_exec($ch), true);
echo curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE), " ", $message["id"], " ", $message["status"], "\n";// Go 1.20 or newer, standard library only
package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"os"
)
func main() {
body, _ := json.Marshal(map[string]any{
"to": "+14155550123",
"text": "Your Northwind code is 482913. It expires in 10 minutes.",
"reference": "login-7781",
})
req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages", bytes.NewReader(body))
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+os.Getenv("BULKSMSAPI_KEY"))
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer res.Body.Close()
var message map[string]any
json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&message)
fmt.Println(res.StatusCode, message["id"], message["status"], message["price"])
}响应为202 Accepted,包含消息ID、价格和状态queued。几秒钟内状态将变为sent,然后变为delivered。
4. 读取状态
curl https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages/msg_8F3K2Q9TZ1MX \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $BULKSMSAPI_KEY"const res = await fetch("https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages/msg_8F3K2Q9TZ1MX", {
headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${process.env.BULKSMSAPI_KEY}` },
});
const message = await res.json();
console.log(message.status, message.error);import json, os, urllib.request
req = urllib.request.Request(
"https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages/msg_8F3K2Q9TZ1MX",
headers={"Authorization": "Bearer " + os.environ["BULKSMSAPI_KEY"], "User-Agent": "northwind-app/1.0"},
)
with urllib.request.urlopen(req) as res:
message = json.load(res)
print(message["status"], message["error"])<?php
$ch = curl_init("https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages/msg_8F3K2Q9TZ1MX");
curl_setopt_array($ch, [
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => ["Authorization: Bearer " . getenv("BULKSMSAPI_KEY")],
]);
$message = json_decode(curl_exec($ch), true);
echo $message["status"], "\n";package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"os"
)
func main() {
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/messages/msg_8F3K2Q9TZ1MX", nil)
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+os.Getenv("BULKSMSAPI_KEY"))
res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer res.Body.Close()
var message map[string]any
json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&message)
fmt.Println(message["status"], message["error"])
}5. 发送批次
一个批次可以向最多10,000个号码发送一条短信。重复和无法读取的号码将列在set_aside中,且不收费。
curl https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/batches \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $BULKSMSAPI_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Idempotency-Key: spring-sale-0412" \
-d '{
"name": "Spring sale",
"text": "Spring sale at Northwind: 20% off until Sunday. Opt out: northwind.example/sms",
"to": [
"+14155550123",
"+447400123456",
"+4915123456789"
]
}'const res = await fetch("https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/batches", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${process.env.BULKSMSAPI_KEY}`,
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Idempotency-Key": "spring-sale-0412",
},
body: JSON.stringify({
name: "Spring sale",
text: "Spring sale at Northwind: 20% off until Sunday. Opt out: northwind.example/sms",
to: ["+14155550123", "+447400123456", "+4915123456789"],
}),
});
const batch = await res.json();
console.log(res.status, batch.id, batch.recipients, batch.cost);import json, os, urllib.request
req = urllib.request.Request(
"https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/batches",
data=json.dumps({
"name": "Spring sale",
"text": "Spring sale at Northwind: 20% off until Sunday. Opt out: northwind.example/sms",
"to": ["+14155550123", "+447400123456", "+4915123456789"],
}).encode(),
headers={
"Authorization": "Bearer " + os.environ["BULKSMSAPI_KEY"],
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Idempotency-Key": "spring-sale-0412",
"User-Agent": "northwind-app/1.0",
},
method="POST",
)
with urllib.request.urlopen(req) as res:
batch = json.load(res)
print(res.status, batch["id"], batch["recipients"], batch["cost"])<?php
$ch = curl_init("https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/batches");
curl_setopt_array($ch, [
CURLOPT_POST => true,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => [
"Authorization: Bearer " . getenv("BULKSMSAPI_KEY"),
"Content-Type: application/json",
"Idempotency-Key: spring-sale-0412",
],
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => json_encode([
"name" => "Spring sale",
"text" => "Spring sale at Northwind: 20% off until Sunday. Opt out: northwind.example/sms",
"to" => ["+14155550123", "+447400123456", "+4915123456789"],
]),
]);
$batch = json_decode(curl_exec($ch), true);
echo $batch["id"], " ", $batch["recipients"], " ", $batch["cost"], "\n";package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"os"
)
func main() {
body, _ := json.Marshal(map[string]any{
"name": "Spring sale",
"text": "Spring sale at Northwind: 20% off until Sunday. Opt out: northwind.example/sms",
"to": []string{"+14155550123", "+447400123456", "+4915123456789"},
})
req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "https://bulksmsapi.cc/v1/batches", bytes.NewReader(body))
req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+os.Getenv("BULKSMSAPI_KEY"))
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
req.Header.Set("Idempotency-Key", "spring-sale-0412")
res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer res.Body.Close()
var batch map[string]any
json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&batch)
fmt.Println(res.StatusCode, batch["id"], batch["recipients"], batch["cost"])
}6. 接收送达事件
在Webhooks页面,添加一个HTTPS端点。每条送达或失败的消息都会调用它,并附带签名的JSON事件;使用Webhooks页面上的代码检查签名,并以任何2xx状态响应。